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Past Issues - Spring 2001


Contractors' Alert

As part of our monitoring of laws affecting the construction industry, our firm has been studying in greater detail the changes the 2000 Legislature made to Florida Statue 725.06, which was first mentioned in our Fall newsletter. This statute controls indemnity provisions in construction contracts. The revised statutory language is on the reverse side.

Under the old law, any form of indemnity, including an indemnity for another party's negligence, could be inserted into the contract provided there was either separate payment for the indemnity or a limitation on the amount of the indemnity. This was often handled by stating that a certain part of the contract amount was payment for the indemnity.

You should be aware that the Legislature has changed that statute to specifically prescribe the TYPE of indemnity which can be used in a construction contract. Among other things, an indemnity for another party's own negligence is now prohibited.

Because this statue is so new, there is no case law interpreting its provisions. When a court is presented with an indemnity that is not the same as one allowed under the statute, it will have to make choice:

1. Leave the indemnity in place, but REDUCE its coverage to that which is provided for under the revised statue.

2. Declare that the indemnity violates the statute and is therefore VOID IN ITS ENTIRETY.

It's the second alternative that is most troublesome because it eliminates altogether any right of indemnification.

As a precaution, your contracts should be reviewed carefully. This should include your contracts with owners and subcontractors to be certain that the indemnity provisions meet the new requirements.

We are always ready to assist you in any review and alteration of your contracts that may be required.

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Florida Statutes - Title XLI Statute of Frauds, Fraudulent Transfers, and General Assignments - Chapter 725 Unenforceable Contracts

725.06. Construction Contracts: limitation on indemnification

(1) A construction contract may require a party to that contract to indemnify and hold harmless the other party to the contract, their officers and employees, from liabilities, damages, losses and costs, including, but not limited to, reasonable attorney's fees, to the extent caused by the negligence, recklessness, or intentional wrongful misconduct of the indemnifying party and persons employed or utilized by the indemnifying party in the performance of the construction contract.

(2) Except as specifically provided in subsection (1), a construction contract may not require one party to indemnify the other party, its employees, officers, directors, or agents from any liability, damage, loss, claim, action, or proceeding, and any such contract provision is void as against public policy of this state.

If you need additional information on any of these bills, please contact our office and we will be happy to assist you.

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